Around 40% of all home loans approved nationally now go to first home buyers.
That figure tells you two things immediately: you're not alone in entering the market, and lenders have genuine appetite for first home buyer applications. The question becomes how to position yourself within that group, particularly in areas like Doncaster, Templestowe, and Bulleen where property values sit above the state median.
The Deposit Reality: What First Home Buyers Are Actually Bringing
The median deposit for first home buyers sits at 12% of the purchase price. That doesn't mean you need 20%, but it does mean most buyers entering the market are using either the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme or accepting Lenders Mortgage Insurance on a smaller deposit.
Consider a buyer targeting a unit in Northcote at $600,000. With a 10% deposit of $60,000, they'd pay LMI of around $15,000 to $18,000 depending on their borrowing profile. That same buyer could access a 5% deposit option through the government scheme, bringing their upfront requirement to $30,000 but requiring an approved lender and application timing that aligns with scheme availability.
The distinction matters when you're building your first home buyer budget. Saving an additional two to three percent of the purchase price might feel slow, but it can reduce your LMI cost by half or eliminate the need to compete for a government-backed position.
Purchase Prices in North-East Melbourne: Where First Home Buyers Are Landing
Median first home buyer purchase prices in the outer north-east sit around $650,000 to $720,000. In established areas closer to the Yarra, including Fairfield and parts of Bulleen, that figure climbs toward $750,000 to $850,000 for units and townhouses that suit the typical first home buyer profile.
Those numbers place many properties within reach of first home buyer stamp duty concessions, which apply on properties up to $600,000 with partial concessions extending to $750,000 for established homes. For new or substantially renovated properties, the full concession applies up to $600,000, with partial relief to $750,000.
In our experience, buyers who qualify for these concessions save between $12,000 and $30,000 in upfront costs. That amount often makes the difference between needing parental assistance and funding the purchase independently, or between a 5% deposit and a 10% deposit that reduces ongoing mortgage insurance costs.
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Interest Rate Choices: What First Home Buyers Are Selecting Right Now
Roughly 60% of first home buyers are choosing variable interest rate loans, with the remainder splitting between fixed and split-rate structures. The variable preference makes sense when you're early in your earning curve and expect income growth over the next three to five years.
A variable rate with an offset account gives you somewhere to park savings, bonuses, or tax returns and immediately reduce the interest charged on your loan balance. The value compounds quickly. In a scenario where a buyer on a $550,000 loan maintains an average offset balance of $15,000, they'd reduce their interest cost by around $900 annually at current variable rates, without locking themselves into a fixed term they might want to exit early.
Fixed interest rate options appeal when you're budgeting tightly and value certainty over flexibility. The trade-off is losing access to offset accounts on the fixed portion and facing potential break costs if you sell or refinance before the fixed term ends.
How Long First Home Buyers Are Staying in Their First Property
National data shows first home buyers hold their initial property for an average of seven to eight years before selling or converting it to an investment. In areas like Templestowe and Doncaster, where established family homes dominate, that timeframe often extends because buyers purchase properties they can grow into rather than starter units they'll outgrow.
This duration matters when you're weighing loan features during your first home loan application. Paying for a package with unlimited redraws, free additional repayments, and portability makes sense if you're planning to hold the property long-term or transition it to an investment loan down the line. If you're targeting a unit in Northcote with a clear plan to upgrade in three to four years, a simpler loan structure with lower ongoing fees might serve you better.
The Pre-Approval Numbers: What You Can Borrow Versus What You Should Borrow
Lenders are currently approving first home buyers at borrowing capacities between 5.2 and 5.8 times their gross annual income, depending on existing debts, living expenses, and the deposit size. A household earning $120,000 combined might receive pre-approval for $650,000 to $695,000, but that ceiling doesn't account for how comfortably you'll manage repayments if rates rise or one income drops.
We regularly see buyers secure pre-approval at the upper end of their capacity and then pull back their property search by $50,000 to $80,000 once they model the repayments against their actual spending. Running those numbers before you start attending open homes saves the frustration of falling for properties you can technically borrow for but can't realistically afford.
The home loan application process moves faster when you know your comfortable borrowing limit, not just your maximum. Documentation requirements don't change, but your confidence in making offers does.
Using Family Support Without Triggering Lender Concerns
Around 35% of first home buyers receive financial assistance from family, most commonly as a gift deposit rather than a loan. Lenders treat these differently. A genuine gift with a signed declaration doesn't affect your borrowing capacity. A loan from family, even informal, gets added to your liabilities and reduces what you can borrow.
As an example, a buyer receiving $40,000 as a gift can use the full amount toward their deposit and costs without any reduction in their borrowing power. If that same $40,000 is structured as a family loan requiring $400 monthly repayments, their borrowing capacity drops by approximately $80,000 to $95,000 depending on the lender's assessment rate.
If family assistance is part of your plan, structure it correctly from the start. Shifting from a loan arrangement to a gift after the lender has assessed your application creates delays and sometimes requires a fresh submission.
Where First Home Buyer Activity Is Concentrating Locally
Unit and townhouse sales to first home buyers have increased across Bulleen, Templestowe, and the Doncaster fringe, particularly in developments within walking distance of bus routes and arterial roads. Buyers are targeting properties that suit immediate needs while holding value if converted to investments later.
Fairfield and Northcote continue to attract first home buyers willing to compromise on size for proximity to the Yarra, parklands, and established cafes. Purchase prices in these areas sit higher, but buyers in our experience are balancing lifestyle value against the longer savings period required.
Understanding where others are buying helps you recognise whether your target aligns with lending appetite and resale fundamentals. Lenders look more favourably on applications in areas with consistent buyer demand and stable value growth, which translates to slightly better interest rate discounts and higher borrowing capacities.
If you're ready to move from statistics to your own application, call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We'll map your position against current lending criteria and show you what's available within your circumstances.
Frequently Asked Questions
What deposit do most first home buyers bring to their purchase?
The median deposit for first home buyers is around 12% of the purchase price. Many buyers use smaller deposits of 5% to 10% by accessing the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme or paying Lenders Mortgage Insurance.
How much can first home buyers borrow in relation to their income?
Lenders currently approve first home buyers at borrowing capacities between 5.2 and 5.8 times their gross annual income. The exact amount depends on existing debts, living expenses, and deposit size.
Do most first home buyers choose variable or fixed interest rates?
Around 60% of first home buyers select variable interest rates, with the remainder choosing fixed or split-rate loans. Variable rates offer flexibility and access to offset accounts, while fixed rates provide repayment certainty.
How does a family gift affect my borrowing capacity compared to a family loan?
A genuine gift deposit doesn't reduce your borrowing capacity. A family loan, even informal, counts as a liability and reduces what you can borrow by approximately $80,000 to $95,000 for every $400 in monthly repayments.
What stamp duty concessions apply to first home buyers in Victoria?
Full stamp duty concessions apply to properties up to $600,000, with partial concessions extending to $750,000 for established homes. Buyers typically save between $12,000 and $30,000 in upfront costs when they qualify.